Why curation could be the future of publishing

If you’re an educator, the need to create educational content can sometimes take away time from other educational and organisational roles. Curating content, rather than creating it, has become a viable way to produce engaging, stimulating educational materials that present learners with clear information pathways. What exactly do we mean, however, when we talk about ‘curating’ educational content?

Curating is selecting and arranging to add value

In Michael Bhaskar’s Curation: The Book, the author talks about ‘the power of selection in a world of excess.’ In a world where there is so much high-value content freely available online (content that is available for re-licensing), creating new material isn’t always necessary. Digital technology has resulted in information overload, too. There is so much content available that it is harder than ever to digest all the information available for a given topic.

Curation, as Bhaskar points out, has always been a facet of intellectual work, from newspaper publishing to museum and gallery curation. If you think of how displays are curated in a museum, insightful items are arranged to convey a thought-provoking broader understanding of a topic (human history, for example). In a similar way, curating educational content gives you the power to arrange individual, high-quality items into an edifying whole; a whole that gives higher value as the sum of its parts.

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Diji: Impactful Microcourses for African Language Learners

Here’s an overview of a digital learning platform I am involved with, as an advisor on digital pedagogy and best practice. They’re making a real impact in providing meaningful digital learning to users in African languages.

The digital landscape of education is rapidly evolving, and Diji has a unique approach to microlearning for African language speakers. By intertwining traditional educational values with modern technological tools, Diji offers a platform that resonates with its audience.

Built with adaptability in mind, Diji utilises an omnichannel micro-learning methodology. This allows the platform to deliver content through various tools, such as a WhatsApp Chatbot, the MTN Ayoba app, and an intuitive mobile web learning management system. One of its core strengths is its design, prioritising accessibility in low-data environments and ensuring that quality education reaches even the most remote corners.

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Introducing Diji

WhatsApp Bot for learning in local languages

South Africa is in a skills crisis, compounded by the demands of an increasingly digital world. Its citizens need to learn basic digital skills, including how to use computers and how to search for, and assess, information. These skills could enable them to start their own small business or to recognise fake news and scams online.

Online learning platforms do not cater for the majority of South Africans. The courses use too much data and are presented in a language that is not familiar to the learner. We conducted research with over 8,000 respondents and 94.5% of them wanted to learn on their cell phone and in their mother tongue language.  

With Diji, our WhatsApp chatbot, we have combined the power of WhatsApp and mother tongue language learning to develop short courses on basic digital skills for Zulu speakers. Click here to start learning digital skills on WhatsApp, in Zulu, for free!

Media enquiries 

For media enquiries, please send an email to: hello@mcnulty.co.za

Yizani – resources for teaching isiXhosa as an additional language

The Incremental Implementation of African Languages (IIAL) is a programme by South Africa’s Department of Basic Education to introduce the learning of an African language as a second or third language for pupils at schools. This programme will start learning-language in grade 1 and then follow it through to the end of schooling in grade 12 – that’s where the incremental implementation part comes in. While a laudable initiative, there are not enough trained African languages teachers in schools currently. The public broadcaster SABC has attempted to assist with a terrifying puppet-show series, but it fails to provide adequate support to teachers and guidance on how to structure a lesson. With Yizani, we’ve attempted to bridge this gap.

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Blended Learning for maths

Using print and digital resources to teach mathematics in South Africa

South Africa has an ongoing issue with the teaching and learning of mathematics. A University of Stellenbosch study in 2012 found that only 58% of grade 6 learners were functionally numerate, stating “at least a quarter of children have learnt so little in six years of formal full-time schooling that they have not even mastered functional literacy or numeracy”. The Department of Basic Education’s statistics shows that only 3% of grade nine learners got over a 50% average in mathematics. The problem is complex; factors include a poor grounding in numeracy in the Foundation Phase years, coupled with some teachers who are not comfortable with the subject. While in no ways a maths expert, I’ve been working on a digital and print blended maths product for the past year, which I hope could add to the resources teachers can draw on to assist learners understanding mathematical concepts. 

The Study & Master Maths Online Workbooks integrate a print book with targeted practice exercise and an online mathematics teaching and learning platform to improve understanding of critical mathematical topics. A recent report by the UNESCO Working Group on Education states that blending traditional off-line education approaches with digital applications appears to be a more successful approach to digital learning, with activities that involve engaging with physical resources proving effective in a wide variety of contexts.

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Creating a Moodle Certificate Course for English Proficiency in Namibia

Online education is indispensable for bridging educational gaps and fostering global competency. With an aspiration to unlock the potential of digital learning, an ambitious project for developing a Certificate Course for English Proficiency was initiated. In partnership with NAMCOL (Namibian College of Open Learning), a Namibian Ministry of Education unit, this project aimed to transform static content into an engaging, interactive online course using the Moodle platform. To design and develop an effective and engaging online course, the Successive Approximation Model (SAM) was employed as the instructional design framework. Through SAM’s iterative process, the team was able to adaptively plan, develop, and refine the course content and structure.

Objective

The project’s primary goal was to develop an online course that was engaging and robust in its educational offerings. The project involved:

  • Crafting a comprehensive course structure.
  • Devising a grading system.
  • Converting static text content into interactive assessment and multimedia content.

As the Product Manager, my responsibilities encompassed coordination with NAMCOL, instructional research, selection and appointment of a Moodle expert and an internal instructional designer, and collaboration with an external service provider for video content creation.

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Mathematics Education in South Africa: Blended Learning for Schools

Integrating technology into education is imperative in an era characterized by technological advancements. The Blended Learning for School Mathematics project aimed to utilize an existing Cambridge digital math platform to create a blended learning product tailored to the educational needs of schools in South Africa. This initiative marked a significant step towards revolutionizing mathematics education by combining digital learning with traditional classroom methods.

As the Product Owner, I employed the Successive Approximation Model (SAM) for the instructional design process. SAM’s agile and iterative approach was deemed best suited for creating a blended learning product that seamlessly integrates technology into traditional classroom methods.

Project Objective

The project’s primary goal was to leverage the capabilities of an existing digital math platform and adapt it to the South African educational landscape. As the Product Owner, the responsibilities included:

  • Overseeing the project.
  • Appointing a project manager and mathematics specialist.
  • Conducting market research.
  • Aligning content to the local curriculum.
  • Creating complementary print workbooks and a teacher guide.
  • Handling product design.
  • Developing marketing collateral.
  • Conducting workshops for teachers.

In line with SAM’s ‘Preparation Phase’, the objectives were clearly defined and the requirements meticulously laid out. This phase included understanding the target audience and aligning the content with the South African curriculum. Moreover, appointing a project manager and a mathematics specialist was essential in gaining insights into the subject matter and educational landscape.

Implementation

The project began with extensive research on competitor products and discerning teachers’ requirements. The content of the existing digital platform was meticulously aligned with the local curriculum, forming the foundation of the blended learning product. Additionally, print workbooks were developed to complement the digital platform and facilitate classroom learning. A teacher guide was also created to acquaint educators with the optimal utilization of the platform and workbooks. Product design, marketing, and teacher workshops were integral to the project’s implementation.

During the ‘Iterative Design Phase’ of SAM, we worked through repeated design, development, and revision cycles. The content alignment, workbook creation, and teacher guide development underwent several iterations to ensure that they were fine-tuned to address the educational needs of South African schools.

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English Language Learning in Nigeria Through Digital Phonics Programme

In the diverse linguistic landscape of Nigeria, learning English is often a challenge for many, as it is a second or third language for most of the population. One of the critical aspects of mastering English is pronunciation, which is highly valued. To address this issue, Cambridge University Press has embarked on an innovative approach by developing an integrated digital phonics course alongside their print English textbooks for Nigerian schools. I was the instructional designer for this project.

Understanding Phonics

Before delving into the specifics of the digital phonics programme, it’s essential to understand what phonics is. Phonics is a method used globally for teaching reading and pronunciation through the development of phonemic understanding. The primary goal of phonics is to help learners associate the smallest units of sound, known as phonemes, with the spelling patterns they represent. Eventually, learners can decode new words by sounding them out.

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The Digital Classroom Resource

I recently published a new technology resource book for South African schools, with award-winning ICT teacher Matt Hains. The Digital Classroom Resource is a print and digital reference tool to support learners in their understanding of the theoretical concepts presented in Computer Applications Technology. This book covers terminology for the FET Phase of the South African Computer Applications Technology curriculum, as prescribed by the CAPS (Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement), and is written in clear, easy-to-understand language with diagrams and images to illustrate concepts. One of the key assessment standards is being able to “describe the terminology of relevant computer hardware and software” and this title responds directly to this curriculum requirement.

Videos

We created a number of short video clips on topics in the book. These could be used by a teacher to introduce a lesson or material to engage learners in new ways, perhaps in a Level 2 activity structured according to the Digital Bloom’s Taxonomy.

Operating System

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The changing role of the publisher in the age of plenty

By way of some background, I am currently the digital publishing manager at the African branch of Cambridge University Press (CUP), the publishing business of the University of Cambridge. Prior to joining CUP, I worked as a consultant conceptualising and implementing innovative digital solutions for academic and local government initiatives in South Africa. During this period I launched The Ulwazi Programme with colleagues from the eThekwini Municipality. This collaborative digital library project collated user-generated, local-language, indigenous knowledge content and published it openly under a Creative Commons license. Based on this experience, as well as my desire to explore how a traditional publishing business could engage with with the open movement and the plethora of freely-available content online, I applied to attend the Institute of Open Leadership (IOL) workshops. The week-long sessions were intense; a bootcamp in open licensing and open education. More importantly, the workshop brought together some of the top minds currently working on open ideas. In formal and informal discussions, these mentors shared their thinking with me on open business models, providing examples of successful and sustainable open initiatives.

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Pioneering home-language learning of mathematics in a digital environment in South Africa

Learning mathematics in a second language has been identified as a major barrier to understanding mathematical concepts and terms for South African learners. The Cambridge Mathematics Dictionary App (English and isiXhosa) is an easy to use, helpful mobile reference tool for South African learners aged between 10 and 15 years old (Grades 4 to 9). Written in a language that is easily accessible to non-­mother tongue speakers of English, the app  contains over 900 Maths terms and definitions in both English and isiXhosa. Words are explained using examples relevant to the South African context and entries are supported with compelling visual content  to further enhance the explanations and to reinforce the concepts.

Mathematics Dictionary App

Developing this app, the authors wanted to ensure that all the mathematics terminology needed in the South African Intermediate and Senior Phase classroom was covered to really support learners in their studies. More than this, they wanted the content to be interesting, creatively presented and, most of all, learner-friendly. By helping learners to acquire and understand the terminology used in the mathematics classroom, they are able to engage with the concepts in a meaningful and constructive way, rather than being hindered by possible gaps in comprehension.

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Mobile learning in Africa: How mobile educational technology benefits learners

Cheaper mobile devices coupled with the boom in educational app development means that many learners in developing countries can now access quality educational media outside of the classroom. An increase in mobile access (especially in Nigerian and South African markets) has enabled educational technology businesses and non-profits to broaden education, taking learning to students’ daily commutes and homes.

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